Septic in Hershey, PA

Last updated: Mar 21, 2026

Welcome to Hershey's home care guide for septic systems. If you've wandered down Chocolate Avenue or tucked into a quiet side street here, you've seen how practical, neighborly life in this town can be. One reliable truth for every Hershey homeowner is this: how you handle wastewater depends on what's under your yard. Some properties plug into a public sewer, while others rely on an on-site septic system. Knowing which path applies to your home sets the stage for smart maintenance, budgeting, and peace of mind.

Is septic common in Hershey? Should I expect septic if I own or buy a home?

  • In Hershey, you'll encounter both setups. Some neighborhoods are connected to a municipal sewer system; others operate on private septic systems. Always verify the service for any house you're considering.
  • If a home runs on septic, expect regular upkeep: a pumping and inspection schedule, cautious water use, and a plan for future replacement when the time comes. If a home is on public sewer, you'll still need basic plumbing care, but septic-specific pumping and drain-field maintenance aren't part of your routine.

Why homes typically use septic systems in Hershey

  • Historical development patterns: many areas grew in a way that didn't justify extending public sewer lines to every lot, especially in older or more rural pockets.
  • Cost and practicality: extending sewer mains can be expensive and logistically challenging, so on-site systems became a practical alternative.
  • Site and soil realities: lot sizes, topography, and soil conditions in parts of Hershey make on-site treatment a sensible option where connection isn't easily available.
  • A mix of options: some newer neighborhoods are connected to public sewer, while nearby homes still rely on septic—so the choice often comes down to location and access to municipal services.

High-level view of why septic exists here

A septic system is an on-site wastewater treatment solution designed to work where centralized treatment isn't immediately available. Wastewater flows into a buried tank, solids settle, liquids drain through a field, and bacteria help break down waste. With proper design and maintenance, a typical system can serve a home for decades. Regular pumping every few years, smart water use, and occasional inspections help keep the system healthy and prevent surprises.

Here's a practical starting point for Hershey homeowners: know which system services your property, keep up with maintenance, and plan for the long-term health of your system.

Where Septic Systems Are Common in Hershey

Map of septic coverage in Hershey, PA

Areas within Hershey that are typically served by public sewer

  • Many homes in the core of Hershey and surrounding developed corridors fall inside public sewer service boundaries. Public utilities are prioritized in town centers, near major roads, and in commercial districts.
  • If your property lies within the sewer boundary, your wastewater is typically connected to a municipal sewer system operated by the local authority. This reduces the need for a private septic system and changes maintenance responsibilities.
  • What to look for:
    • Sewer utility bill or account with the municipality
    • Sewer service boundary maps available from the local government
    • Public records indicating connections to a sewer main

Areas where septic is still common in Hershey

  • Rural pockets, farms, and outlying subdivisions outside the sewer service area rely on on-site septic systems.
  • Large-lot properties where extending sewer lines is not practical or cost-effective often use septic systems.
  • Older homes in less-densely developed sections may have private septic tanks and drain fields, particularly where infrastructure hasn't expanded to include sewer lines.
  • Practical signs your property may be septic:
    • Absence of a municipal sewer bill
    • Visible septic components or a yard drain field layout (often found via homeowner records or a licensed inspector)
    • Property records indicating "On-Lot Wastewater" or similar wording

Soil and site considerations that influence septic suitability in Hershey

  • Soils in the Hershey region vary, and site conditions strongly determine septic design. In general:
    • Well-draining soils with adequate depth to bedrock favor conventional septic systems.
    • Heavy clay, shallow bedrock, or high groundwater can require alternative designs (such as mound systems or enhanced infiltration methods).
    • Steep slopes may necessitate specialized layout or setback adjustments to protect wells, streams, and nearby wells.
  • Why this matters for homeowners:
    • Soil type and groundwater influence tank size, drain field layout, and maintenance frequency.
    • Local regulations may mandate specific design standards, setbacks, and inspections before installation or replacement.

How to verify your property's status

  1. Check your property records, tax bill, or deed for notes about sewer service versus private septic.
  2. Look up the municipality's sewer service area maps to confirm whether your lot lies inside or outside the sewer boundary (Derry Township/Hershey area). Official pages: https://www.derrytownship.org
  3. Contact the local sewer authority or municipal public works department to confirm current sewer status and any connection requirements: inquire about required inspections, permits, and maintenance responsibilities.
  4. If you're unsure about septic eligibility or status, request a septic feasibility assessment or site evaluation from a licensed septic contractor or the county conservation district.
  5. Quick reference: PA Department of Environmental Protection (PA DEP) On-Lot Systems offers guidance on authorized design, installation, and maintenance of on-site systems. Official resource: https://www.dep.pa.gov/Business/Land/Wastewater/On-lot-Systems/Pages/default.aspx

Quick maintenance reminders for Hershey septic systems

  • Schedule regular pumping (typical recommendations are every 3–5 years for most households, but check your tank size and usage).
  • Use water efficiently to avoid overloading the system; spread out heavy water use (e.g., laundry and irrigation) if you're on a septic tank.
  • Have annual or biennial inspections by a licensed septic professional, especially if you notice slow drains, gurgling, or sewage odors.
  • Keep the drain field protected: avoid driving or parking on the drain field, plant deep-rooted trees far away, and be mindful of leaks or discharges near wells or water sources.
  • Helpful official resources:
  • Soil and site data:

Septic vs Sewer: What Homeowners in Hershey Should Know

Quick differences

  • Septic system: privately owned, installed on your property, treats wastewater on-site in a septic tank and a drainfield.
  • Sewer: public system; wastewater is collected via local sewer lines and transported to a municipal treatment facility.
  • Costs: septic involves regular pumping, occasional repairs, and eventual replacement; sewer involves monthly utility bills and possible hookup or connection fees.
  • Maintenance burden: septic requires proactive care (pumping, avoid flushing harmful items); sewer maintenance is managed by the utility and inspected on a set schedule.
  • Environmental risk: poorly maintained septic can impact groundwater; sewer systems provide centralized treatment and discharge under regulatory standards.

How Hershey-area wastewater works

In Hershey, most homes are connected to the public sewer system managed by the local township utility. Some rural or older parcels may still rely on on-site septic systems. To confirm your status:

  • Contact Derry Township Public Works or the sewer authority for your area.
  • Check with your local building or planning department for connection requirements and deadlines.

If you're connected to sewer, your bill covers operation, maintenance, and capital improvements. If you're not connected, you'll manage a septic system on-site, subject to state and local rules.

Decide what's right for your home (quick steps)

  1. Check your connection status
  2. Look up your property on the municipal or township maps, or call the local authority to confirm whether you're on the public sewer.
  3. Compare costs and timing
  4. Sewer: monthly charges plus any hookup fees if you're joining the system.
  5. Septic: pumping every 3-5 years, occasional repairs, and potential replacement costs over time.
  6. Assess site suitability
  7. Soil type, groundwater depth, and setbacks from wells, streams, and structures influence septic viability and drainfield performance.
  8. Consider long-term risks and benefits
  9. Sewer reduces on-site maintenance but commits you to ongoing utility bills.
  10. Septic offers independence but requires consistent care to prevent failures and groundwater issues.

Maintenance and best practices

  • Pump your septic tank every 3-5 years (or as recommended by a professional).
  • Use water efficiently; stagger large loads of laundry and dishwashing to reduce overload.
  • Avoid dumping fats, oils, grease, chemicals, solvents, medications, wipes, or non-biodegradable items into drains.
  • Protect the drainfield: don't park or build over it; keep heavy equipment off and maintain a healthy landscape around it.

When to switch or upgrade

  • If your system fails or requires frequent repairs, or if the local authority requires upgrading to meet current standards, consult the sewer authority about connection options, permitting, and timelines.
  • For home sales, ensure wastewater system status is clearly documented per local rules and disclosure requirements.

Official resources

Typical Septic System Types in Hershey

Conventional septic systems

In Hershey, the most common residential setup is a conventional gravity-based system with a septic tank and a drain field. The design is driven by soil sufficiency and groundwater conditions.

  • How it works: Household wastewater flows into a two-compartment septic tank. Solid material collects in the tank while clarified liquid exits to a distribution box and then into a network of perforated pipes in a trench or bed filled with soil.
  • Typical components: septic tank, distribution box, drain-field trenches or bed, aggregate fill, and soil for natural treatment.
  • Pros: generally cost-effective upfront, simple to maintain, and well understood by local contractors and inspectors.
  • Cons: relies on adequate soil depth and proper drainage; failure or clogging can occur if the groundwater table is high or soils are overly compacted.
  • Sizing and siting notes: Tank size is often based on bedrooms, not just days of use. Proper setbacks from wells, foundations, and wells are essential. Regular pumping is still required, usually every 3–5 years for a standard home, depending on usage and tank size.
  • Local regulations: Inspections and permits follow Pennsylvania DEP guidelines and local Sewage Enforcement Officer (SEO) oversight. Official guidance: PA DEP Onsite Wastewater Systems (see resources below).

Mound systems and other soil-based alternatives

When soils are shallow, rocky, or the water table is high, conventional drains may not infiltrate properly. In Hershey-area lots, engineers sometimes use alternative soil-based designs.

  • Mound system: An elevated sand-filled mound built above the native soil with a separate dosing system and a drain field on the mound. The mound provides a saturated but infiltrative environment for effluent.
  • Sand filter: Treated effluent from a tank passes through a sand filtration bed before infiltrating the soil, offering an additional treatment step in challenging soils.
  • Chamber systems: Instead of gravel trenches, modular plastic chambers create a large infiltration area with flexible design and easier installation in certain soils.
  • Pros: allow septic treatment where conventional fields won't percolate; can handle challenging soils and higher water tables.
  • Cons: typically higher up-front cost and more complex maintenance; require precise siting and professional installation.

Aerobic treatment units (ATUs) and advanced systems

For sites with severe constraints or where space is limited, ATUs or other advanced treatment systems may be used. They provide higher levels of treatment before effluent reaches the drain field.

  • How they work: ATUs actively aerate wastewater and biologicals to improve breakdown before discharge to a drain field.
  • Pros: smaller or less-permeable drain fields needed; better effluent quality can support more sensitive soils.
  • Cons: higher ongoing energy use and maintenance; periodic service by trained technicians is essential.
  • Maintenance notes: regular inspections, prompt repair of any components, and annual service contracts are common requirements.

Drip irrigation and other newer approaches

Some Hershey-area properties explore alternatives that distribute treated effluent via drip lines or shallow injection.

  • How it works: treated wastewater is gently discharged through drip emitters into the root zone, or injected into the soil in controlled quantities.
  • Considerations: requires careful design to prevent clogging and to protect landscaping; often subject to local code variations and long-term maintenance commitments.
  • Pros and cons: can minimize surface impact and preserve green space; may add complexity and upfront costs.

What to consider when choosing a system

  • Site constraints: soil type, depth to groundwater, slopes, and bedrock.
  • Lot size and future use: expansion plans or changes in water usage can influence system choice.
  • Local approvals: designs must meet PA DEP guidelines and local SEO approvals; check with your local authority early.
  • Long-term costs: consider installation, electrical needs (for ATUs), maintenance contracts, and pumping intervals.
  • Steps to align choice with your property:
    1. Get a professional soil assessment or perc test for your lot.
    2. Consult with a licensed septic designer about feasible options.
    3. Verify approvals with the local SEO and health department.
    4. Review maintenance responsibilities and warranties with the installer.
  • Official resources: for guidelines and standards, PA DEP Onsite Wastewater Systems is a key reference (https://www.dep.pa.gov/Business/Land/Wastewater/OnsiteWastewater/Pages/default.aspx). A broad overview of septic system options and best practices is available from the U.S. EPA (https://www.epa.gov/septic).

Common Septic Issues in Hershey

Sludge and Scum Buildup

Over time, solids accumulate in the septic tank. If the tank isn't pumped on a regular schedule, those solids can extend into the outlet tee and begin to clog the drainfield, leading to slow drains, backups, and odors.

  • 1) Schedule pumping every 3–5 years (or as advised by a licensed contractor) to keep solids from reaching the drainfield.
  • 2) Inspect tank components and baffles during service; replace damaged baffles to prevent solids from flowing into the outlet.
  • 3) Minimize solid waste: use the garbage disposal sparingly, avoid putting grease, coffee grounds, or non-biodegradable items in the system.
  • 4) Use water efficiently; spreading out laundry and dishwasher loads reduces disturbance of settled solids.

For official guidance on maintenance intervals and tank design, see EPA's septic information: https://www.epa.gov/septic

Drainfield Failure and Absorption Issues

Drainfields can fail when soils don't absorb effluent as designed. Hershey-area properties often feature varied soils (including clay and shallow groundwater in spots) and seasonal saturation, which makes drainfields more susceptible to clogging or inadequate absorption.

  • 1) If drainage slows or surface wet patches appear, get a professional soil/diagnostic evaluation to determine absorption capacity.
  • 2) Trim roots near the drainfield and remove any obstructions that block infiltration; consider root barriers or relocating lines if intrusion is extensive.
  • 3) When absorption declines, options include replacing the drainfield with a larger or higher-performing system, installing a mound system, or using an aerobic treatment unit (ATU) with soil absorption.
  • 4) Avoid driving or parking on the drainfield; keep heavy loads away from the area to prevent soil compaction.

Official resources on on-lot systems and approvals are available from PA DEP and EPA:

Water Usage and Overload

High wastewater flow increases the risk of pushing solids into the drainfield and overwhelms the leach area, especially during wet seasons.

  • 1) Install and use water-saving fixtures (low-flow toilets, low-flow showerheads, efficient washing machines).
  • 2) Space out laundry and big water uses (avoid runs of several loads in a single day).
  • 3) Direct rooftop and surface water away from the drainfield; divert gutters and sump pump discharges away from the system.
  • 4) Keep the septic tank lid accessible for pump-outs and inspections.

Root Intrusion and Physical Damage

Tree roots seeking moisture can invade pipes and tanks, leading to cracks, blockages, and ter­rain settling above the drainfield.

  • 1) Identify trees or shrubs near the system and schedule root removal if intrusion is detected.
  • 2) Install root barriers or relocate lines when feasible to reduce future intrusion.
  • 3) If damage is found, repair or replace affected pipes and, if needed, reconstruct the drainfield with professional guidance.

Frozen, Saturated, or Flooded Drainfields

Winter freezes and spring thaws, combined with saturated soils, can reduce drainfield performance and cause backups.

  • 1) Avoid driving over the drainfield during freeze-thaw cycles; keep vehicles off the area.
  • 2) After heavy rains or snowmelt, have the system checked if you notice backups or odors.
  • 3) In flood-prone areas, consider seasonal pumping and proactive maintenance to manage increased loads when soils thaw.

Chemicals, Wipes, and Household Hazardous Waste

Chemicals, solvents, or non-biodegradable items can kill helpful bacteria or clog the system.

  • 1) Flush only wastewater and toilet paper; avoid flushable wipes, razors, feminine products, and other non-biodegradables.
  • 2) Use septic-safe cleaners and avoid household chemicals in large amounts; never dump solvents or paints into the system.
  • 3) Keep pesticides and cleaners out of drains; when in doubt, consult your contractor or local health authority.

Signs of Trouble and What to Do

  • Odors around the tank, gurgling drains, slow fixtures, wet or lush patches above the drainfield, or sewage backups inside the home indicate a problem.
  • If you notice these signs, contact a licensed septic professional promptly and avoid DIY fixes that can worsen the issue.
  • Regular inspections and timely pumping are your best protections against expensive repairs and drainfield failure.

Official guidance and ongoing maintenance considerations can be found through EPA and PA DEP resources:

Septic Inspection, Permits & Local Oversight

Permits you may need in Hershey, PA

  • New or replacement septic systems generally require a permit from the local Sewage Enforcement Officer (SEO) under Pennsylvania Act 537. Your contractor typically pulls this permit.
  • Routine maintenance or minor repairs may be exempt, but major work (new system, substantial upgrades) usually requires a permit and plan review.
  • A permit package often includes a site plan, soil evaluations, and system design details to ensure the installation matches on-site conditions.

Local oversight in Hershey: who does what

  • Hershey residents fall under Derry Township's jurisdiction for planning, zoning, and sewer-related oversight; the township coordinates with the local SEO and PA DEP.
  • The SEO reviews plans, conducts inspections during and after installation, and issues final approval or denial based on compliance.
  • If you're unsure who the SEO is for your property, start with Derry Township Planning & Zoning or Public Works; they'll point you to the right contact.

What happens during a septic inspection

  • Pre-inspection: the inspector will locate the tanks, verify tank condition (baffles, scum layer) and confirm pump status if applicable.
  • Drainfield check: look for indicators of failure such as surface wet spots, strong odors, or lush vegetation that may mask drainage issues.
  • Functional assessment: assess general system operation, check for leaks or backflow, and note any immediate repair needs.
  • Documentation: you'll receive a written report with findings, recommended actions, and estimated costs if repairs or replacement are advised.

How the permitting process works (step-by-step)

  1. Hire a licensed septic contractor or qualified inspector to evaluate and, if needed, design a replacement or new system.
  2. Contact your local SEO in Hershey (Derry Township) to confirm required forms, site plan details, and soil evaluation requirements. For program basics, see the PA DEP Sewage Facilities Program and Act 537 information.
  3. Prepare and submit the plan package (site plan, soil evaluation, system design) with any required fees.
  4. Obtain permit approval from the SEO; schedule the installation work with your contractor.
  5. Have the system installed by a licensed professional; keep all receipts and documentation.
  6. Schedule and complete the final inspection with the SEO; once approved, you'll receive the final permit and any necessary operation-related approvals.

Maintenance reminders and compliance

  • Maintain good records: if your locality requires an operation and maintenance (O&M) agreement, keep that on file and up to date.
  • Schedule regular pump-outs and inspections per system design—typical guidance is every 3–5 years for many households, but follow the specific recommendations for your tank size and usage.
  • Protect the drainfield area: keep vehicles and heavy equipment off the drainfield, plant only shallow-rooted vegetation, and maintain minimum setbacks from wells, property lines, and streams.

Useful resources

Septic Maintenance for Homes in Hershey

Hershey-specific considerations

  • Central Pennsylvania soils can vary, and Hershey properties often contend with clayey zones and, in some yards, shallow bedrock. In spring, rising groundwater and heavy rainfall can push effluent closer to the surface, stressing drainfields that are already near capacity.
  • Proximity to streams or steeper lots can influence drainage patterns and runoff. Avoid driving over the drainfield, and keep heavy equipment, landscaping, and new construction away from the area to prevent compaction and root intrusion.
  • If your lot has shade trees or deep-rooted plants near the system, plan for root barriers or relocation of plantings away from the absorption area. Local conditions make regular monitoring and proactive maintenance even more important.

Regular maintenance schedule

  1. Know your system: Identify the tank type (gravity or pumped) and the tank size. If you don't have diagrams, have a licensed septic professional locate and map the tank so you know where to pump and inspect.
  2. Pump on a schedule: Most households with 3–4 bedrooms and average use will benefit from pumping every 3–5 years. Larger families or homes with garbage disposals may require more frequent pumping (as often as every 2–3 years). Use the age of the tank, number of occupants, and solids buildup as guides.
  3. Formal inspections: Schedule a formal inspection by a licensed septic contractor at least every 3 years, and sooner if you notice problems (see "Trouble signs" below). Inspections verify baffles, pumps, filters, and the general condition of components.
  4. Keep good records: Maintain a maintenance log with pumping dates, inspection findings, and any repairs. File your notices and receipts with property records for future buyers or inspectors.
  5. Schedule reminders: Set annual reminders to check for leaks, inspect lids/seals, and review water usage patterns with your family.

Protect the drainfield and surrounding landscape

  • Limit traffic and heavy equipment on the drainfield. Do not park on or build structures above it.
  • Plant only shallow-rooted grasses over the drainfield; keep trees and large shrubs at a safe distance to prevent root intrusion.
  • Manage surface water: direct roof leaders and sump pump runoff away from the drainfield; ensure proper grading so water doesn't pool.
  • Maintain a clear zone around the system; avoid adding fill dirt, concrete, or mulch directly on top of the absorption area.

Water use and household habits

  • Spread laundry across days and use high-efficiency washers; fix leaks promptly to minimize unnecessary water flow.
  • Use septic-safe products. Avoid flushing or pouring solvents, paints, greases, pesticides, and harsh cleaners down drains.
  • Minimize food waste disposal: use a garbage disposal sparingly and compost appropriate scraps; avoid flushing cat litter, diapers, wipes (even "flushable" ones), or oils.
  • Keep outdoor drains clean and free of chemicals that could contaminate the system when rainwater runs through landscaping.

Seasonal and local weather considerations

  • Spring thaw and heavy rains can stress drains. If you've had flooding or saturated conditions, have a pro inspect the system as soon as conditions allow.
  • In dry spells or heat, monitor for soggy spots in the yard that could indicate effluent surfacing; investigate promptly rather than ignoring the issue.

Signs of trouble and quick actions

  • Gurgling sounds in plumbing, slow drains, toilets that back up, or sewage odors near the house or in the yard.
  • Wet, unusually green patches on the drainfield or standing water in the absorption area.
  • If you notice any of these, contact a licensed septic professional for an assessment before attempting DIY fixes.

Official resources

  • Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection (PA DEP) – Onsite Wastewater Treatment Systems (OWTS) guidance and homeowner tips: [PA DEP OWTS](
  • USDA NRCS Web Soil Survey – soil information to understand drainfield suitability and local soil conditions: [NRCS Web Soil Survey](https://websoilsurvey.nrcs.usda.gov/)

Cost Expectations for Septic Services in Hershey

Septic Tank Pumping

  • What it includes: removal of wastewater sludge and accumulated solids, inspection of tank condition and baffles, and basic reporting. In Hershey, access can vary with tight driveways or older tanks; some homes require lifting access lids via risers.
  • What makes it Hershey-specific: soil conditions, tank age, and access often influence accessibility and pump-out frequency. Local crews may encounter clay soils and shallow bedrock on marginal lots, which can affect pumping time.
  • Typical cost in Hershey: $250–$550 per pumping; $550–$750 if access is difficult or if a camera inspection is added.
  • Steps you can expect: 1) schedule, 2) arrive, 3) pump and inspect, 4) provide a written report with any recommended follow-ups.

Septic System Inspection (for sale or annual maintenance)

  • What it includes: visual inspection of the tank, distribution box, and leach field; sediment and scum check; basic functionality tests; optional camera inspection of pipes from the tank to field.
  • Hershey specifics: many homes in Derry Township date from mid-20th century or newer builds; a full-field evaluation may be necessary if the system is older or has been under stress from high groundwater or tree roots.
  • Typical cost in Hershey: $150–$300 for a basic inspection; $300–$500 for a full inspection with camera and field evaluation.
  • Steps: 1) contract is signed, 2) technician performs tests and visuals, 3) results are discussed, 4) recommended maintenance or repairs are listed.

New Septic System Installation or Replacement

  • What it includes: site evaluation and soil testing, system design (conventional drain field or mound, depending on soil and water table), obtaining permits, and installation with system startup.
  • Hershey specifics: the region's soils and seasonal water table can push projects toward mound or advanced treatment options; permit coordination with PA DEP and local authorities is common.
  • Typical cost in Hershey: $7,000–$15,000 for conventional systems; $15,000–$40,000+ for mound or advanced systems, depending on lot size, soil, and access.
  • Steps: 1) site assessment, 2) design and approvals, 3) installation, 4) final inspection and startup.

Leach Field / Drain Field Replacement or Repair

  • What it includes: evaluation of the existing field, soil testing if needed, installation of new trenches or a replacement field, and possible pump or valve adjustments.
  • Hershey specifics: clay-rich or compacted soils and proximity to streams can necessitate larger or alternative field designs; roots from mature trees in mature neighborhoods can complicate repairs.
  • Typical cost in Hershey: $5,000–$15,000 for a repair; $10,000–$50,000+ for a full replacement or expanded field.
  • Steps: 1) assessment, 2) design, 3) excavation and installation, 4) backfill and testing.

Septic Tank Risers, Lids, and Accessibility Upgrades

  • What it includes: installing or upgrading risers and secure, code-compliant lids to improve pumping access and reduce future service frequency.
  • Hershey specifics: older homes may lack accessible lids; adding risers is common to streamline future servicing in cold winters.
  • Typical cost in Hershey: $1,000–$2,500, depending on number of risers and concrete work.
  • Steps: 1) determine access needs, 2) install risers and covers, 3) seal and test, 4) provide maintenance guidelines.

Septic System Pumps and Components Repair

  • What it includes: replacement or repair of submersible pumps, floats, alarms, and control panels inside the tank or pump chamber.
  • Hershey specifics: seasonal freezes and groundwater impacts can stress pumps; timely repair is important to prevent backflow or premature failure.
  • Typical cost in Hershey: $300–$2,000+ depending on part and labor; pumps with a control panel or alarm can be on the higher end.
  • Steps: 1) diagnose, 2) source parts, 3) install/repair, 4) test system.

Septic System Abandonment or Conversion to Public Sewer

  • What it includes: decommissioning an old septic tank and drain field when converting to public sewer; proper filling and securing of the old tank.
  • Hershey specifics: if a home connects to public sewer, local jurisdictions require formal abandonment of the septic system and connection to the sewer main.
  • Typical cost in Hershey: $2,000–$5,000 for abandonment; additional costs if trenching to connect to the public line or if sewer connection fees apply.
  • Steps: 1) assess connection feasibility, 2) obtain permits, 3) abandon tank and cap lines, 4) connect to sewer if available.

Public Sewer Connection (when available)

  • What it includes: application, inspection, trenching, and tapping the home to the municipal sewer line; ongoing monthly sewer charges replace septic maintenance.
  • Hershey specifics: Derry Township areas may offer public sewer access with varying hookup fees and monthly rates; proximity to mains affects feasibility and costs.
  • Typical cost in Hershey: $5,000–$15,000 for hookup and trenching, plus ongoing monthly sewer charges.
  • Steps: 1) determine eligibility, 2) secure permits, 3) complete connection, 4) begin sewer service immediately after completion.

Resources