Septic in Pahrump, NV

In Pahrump, you'll notice that many homes sit on a little more land than a city block and rely on water-saving routines that fit our desert life. Here in town, septic systems are incredibly common. If you own or buy a home here, odds are you'll be dealing with an on-site septic system unless the property sits inside a sewer district or already has a public sewer hook-up. As your local septic pro and neighbor, I'll tell it straight: expect septic to be the norm for most single-family homes in this area, and yes, it's something you'll want to understand early.

Why homes typically use septic systems in Pahrump

The core reason is practical: widespread, dispersed development plus limited access to centralized sewer lines. Extending a sewer main across open land can be costly and slow, so many neighborhoods rely on on-site treatment that's built right on each property. In our climate, a well-maintained septic system is a sensible, cost-effective solution that lets families live comfortably without waiting for infrastructure to catch up. The soil and landscape matter too—the right soil conditions help the drain field disperse treated water safely into the ground, while a properly designed system protects your investment and groundwater.

High-level explanation of how septic works here

A typical home wastewater flow goes from the house into a septic tank, where solids settle to the bottom and lighter materials float to the top. The liquid portion then moves to a drain field where the soil acts as a natural filter. Bacteria and soil biology finish breaking down the remaining contaminants as the effluent percolates through the soil layers. In our desert setting, good design, protection from roots and heavy rainfall or irrigation onto the drain field, and regular maintenance are essential for long life. Because we're in a dry, sun-drenched region, keeping the system out of drought stress and away from excessive irrigation helps ensure the field remains healthy and effective.

What to keep in mind as a homeowner

• Regular maintenance matters: plan for pumping every 3–5 years (tank size and usage determine frequency).
• Watch drainage and odors: slow drains, gurgling pipes, or smells can signal a problem early.
• Protect the drain field: avoid parking or heavy equipment over it, and mind landscaping that could damage the system.
• Use water wisely: low-flow fixtures and mindful irrigation reduce stress on the system.
• If you're buying a home: verify the septic permit, tank location, and recent pumping or inspections.

In the sections that follow, you'll find practical, neighbor-to-neighbor guidance and pro tips to keep your Pahrump septic system running smoothly.

Where Septic Systems Are Common in Pahrump

In Pahrump, most homes rely on on-site wastewater systems because there is no centralized sewer service across the valley. Septic is the practical, common choice for unsewered parcels, ranches, hillside lots, and many older subdivisions that were planned before sewer lines were extended.

Where septic systems are most common

• Areas outside the main town boundaries and in unsewered subdivisions
• Older neighborhoods where sewer infrastructure was never extended
• Large lots, ranches, and horse properties where private disposal is more feasible

Why septic is the norm here

• No universal sewer network covering the entire Pahrump valley
• Lot sizes and land use patterns favor individual wastewater treatment systems
• Desert soils and groundwater conditions require site-specific design and careful placement
• Dry climate reduces surface runoff, but proper system maintenance remains essential

Common system designs you'll see

• Traditional gravity septic tanks with a leach (drain) field
• Mound systems in areas with shallow soil, caliche, or poor drainage
• Alternative or specialized systems for challenging soils or higher effluent loads

Areas within Pahrump where septic is especially prevalent

• Valley-floor parcels with sandy, well-drained soils
• Remote or hillside plots where sewer lines aren't available
• Older ranch-style properties with large lots

Quick reference for homeowners: identifying and maintaining septic

• Know whether your property has sewer service access, and if not, confirm septic requirements with the local authority
• Plan a professional site evaluation and system design before building or major renovations
• Maintain your system with regular pumping (usually every 3–5 years for typical residential systems)
• Protect the leach field: avoid heavy equipment, deep-rooted trees, and fertilizer over the disposal area
• When buying a home, request the OWTS (on-site wastewater system) file and any past inspection records

Steps to navigate septic in Pahrump

1. Confirm sewer availability with the local sewer district or Nye County health authority before planning a project
2. Hire a qualified designer/installer to perform soil testing and a site evaluation for proper system sizing
3. Obtain the necessary permits and approvals from the appropriate Nevada agencies (see resources below)
4. Install and inspect the system per Nevada requirements, then schedule regular maintenance
5. Keep records of pumping, inspections, and any repairs for future property transactions

Official resources

• Nevada Division of Environmental Protection (NDEP) – On-Site Wastewater Program:
• Nevada Administrative Code (NAC) 445A – On-site Wastewater Treatment Systems:

Septic vs Sewer: What Homeowners in Pahrump Should Know

Is your home on sewer or septic? How to tell

• Check with PVSD (Pahrump Valley Sewer District) to confirm service availability for your exact address.
• Review your monthly bills or statements for a sewer charge.
• If you're unsure, ask a licensed plumber or septic professional to verify whether your property has a septic tank or is connected to a public sewer line.
• If you're planning a renovation, request a site evaluation from the local authority to confirm connection feasibility.

What PVSD means for you

• If your home sits within PVSD's service area, sewer connection may be required when the public sewer main is available near your property.
• Connection costs typically include a tap fee, permitting, and any necessary trenching or line work; ongoing charges are based on the district's rates.
• If you are outside PVSD boundaries, you'll likely rely on an onsite septic system unless a future sewer project expands service to your street.
• For official service maps, rates, and connection guidelines, see PVSD's resources:

Pros and cons at a glance

• Sewer (public wastewater system)
  • Pros: Minimal on-site maintenance; no septic tank pumping; predictable monthly fees.
  • Cons: Ongoing sewer bills; potential for service outages or sewer backups affecting your home; upfront connection costs if you're near a main.
• Septic (onsite wastewater system)
  • Pros: Typically no monthly sewer bill; more independence from district outages.
  • Cons: Regular pumping and inspection needed; risk of costly drain-field repair if not properly maintained; performance depends on soil conditions and proper design.
• In Pahrump's desert environment, soil type and drainage influence septic performance. Work with a qualified installer to assess your site's percolation and avoid drain-field problems.

Maintenance and performance in Pahrump

• Septic basics:
  • Pump your septic tank every 3–5 years, or as recommended by a professional, based on tank size and household usage.
  • Use water efficiently and distribute laundry and dishwasher loads to avoid overloads.
• Protect the drain field:
  • Keep heavy vehicles off the drain field and avoid planting trees with deep roots nearby.
  • Do not dispose of grease, solvents, paints, or non-biodegradable items in toilets or drains.
• If you're on or near PVSD, stay aware of any public advisory notices about wastewater infrastructure in your area.
• Official guidance on onsite wastewater systems can be found through the Nevada Division of Environmental Protection:

Step-by-step: What to do if you're building or renovating

1. Confirm service status: Is PVSD available at your address, or will you use an onsite septic system?
2. For septic: obtain a site evaluation and system design from a licensed professional; ensure permit compliance with local and state rules.
3. For sewer: plan for a sewer connection permit, trenching, and any required upgrades to your home's plumbing to meet district standards.
4. Maintain records: keep all permits, inspection reports, and maintenance logs in an accessible place.
5. Plan for future changes: if PVSD expands service to your block, be prepared to consider connection timelines and cost implications.

Helpful resources

• Pahrump Valley Sewer District (PVSD): https://www.pvsdnv.org/
• Nevada Division of Environmental Protection – Onsite Wastewater: https://ndep.nv.gov/water/onsite-wastewater
• Nevada Legislature – NAC 445A (Onsite Wastewater Systems): https://www.leg.state.nv.us/NAC/NAC-445A.html
• PVSD service area maps and rate information (contact PVSD for the latest details): https://www.pvsdnv.org/

Typical Septic System Types in Pahrump

Conventional gravity septic systems

Most homes in Pahrump rely on a straightforward gravity-fed setup: a septic tank that holds wastewater, followed by a drainfield where liquid effluent percolates into the soil. Gravity carries effluent from the tank to the field, with a distribution box helping split flow to multiple trenches.

• Key components: septic tank, distribution box, perforated drain lines, and the drainfield.
• How it works: solids settle in the tank, scum floats, and clarified liquid flows to the drainfield where soil microbes finish treatment.
• Pros: simple design, reliable where soil conditions are good, and typically lower upfront costs.
• Cons: needs adequate soil depth and drainage; heavy water use or poor soils can overwhelm the system.

Mound systems

When soil is shallow, rocky, or restrictive, a raised "mound" drainfield sits above ground level. The mound contains sand/gravel layers that improve drainage and create a reliable absorption area while protecting the underlying soil.

• When used: shallow soils, high bedrock, or restrictive soil layers.
• Components: raised sand/gravel fill, drainage trenches, and a conventional or ATU pre-treatment unit.
• Maintenance: monitor any lift pumps or alarms if used; avoid heavy traffic on the mound that could compact the fill.

Low-Pressure Dose (LPD) / Pressure distribution systems

LPD systems use a pump or dosing chamber to evenly distribute effluent into buried drainlines, promoting uniform absorption and reducing localized saturation.

• Features: small-diameter laterals, pressure regulators, and regular dosing cycles.
• Benefits: better performance on marginal soils; reduces risk of surface wetness and backup.
• Maintenance: keep the pump and access clean, protect from root intrusion, and address alarms promptly.

Aerobic Treatment Units (ATUs) and secondary treatment

ATUs introduce air to the treatment tank to accelerate breakdown of organics before discharge to the drainfield, producing higher-quality effluent.

• Electrical needs: require power, alarms, and routine service.
• Typical follow-on: a drainfield, sand filter, or additional polishing stage.
• Pros: effective in poorer soils or smaller lots; can shrink drainfield size in some cases.
• Cons: higher ongoing energy use and ongoing maintenance needs.

Sand filters and constructed wetlands

As a polishing step, some properties send effluent to a sand filter or a small constructed wetland before final disposal.

• Pros: robust polishing of effluent and good performance in challenging soils.
• Cons: regular maintenance and vegetation management; space and design considerations.

STEP and pumped drainfields

On sloped lots or lots with accessibility challenges, a septic tank effluent pump (STEP) moves wastewater to a remote drainfield.

• Setup: a pump chamber in the house or near the tank drives effluent to distant trenches.
• Risks: pump failure can back up; requires power and maintenance plans.

Evapotranspiration (ET) beds

ET beds rely on evaporation and plant uptake to remove water, a method used in hot, dry climates with ample sun.

• Suitability: climate-appropriate and site-specific; frost and soil conditions can limit use.
• Maintenance: keep vegetation healthy and manage debris that could shade beds.

Steps to consider when choosing a system for your Pahrump home

1. Get a site evaluation: soil tests and percolation tests from a licensed septic professional.
2. Check local rules: Nye County and Nevada state requirements; confirm which system types are permitted on your property.
3. Plan for ongoing needs: consider electricity (for ATUs/LPD/STEP), maintenance schedules, and access for pumping and inspections.

Official resources

• EPA septic systems overview: https://www.epa.gov/septic
• Nevada Department of Health and Human Services (DPBH) environmental health resources: https://dpbh.nv.gov
• Nevada Legislature - Nevada Administrative Code (NAC) page for onsite wastewater rules: https://www.leg.state.nv.us/NAC/
• Nye County official site (local permitting and resources): https://www.nyecounty.net/

Common Septic Issues in Pahrump

Soil and Drainfield Challenges in Pahrump

Pahrump's desert soils can complicate drainage. Caliche layers, shallow bedrock, and dense clay are not uncommon, which slows absorption and can cause drainfield backups. Dry, silica-rich cycles followed by sudden monsoon moisture can also create perched water in the shallow subsoil, reducing aerobic conditions the system relies on.

• How you'll see it: slow drains, gurgling noises, surface damp spots, or odors near the leach field.
• What to do:
  1. Have a licensed septic professional perform a soil evaluation and percolation test for your site.
  2. If the soil is poor, consider alternatives like a raised/drainage mound or pressure-dosed field designed for challenging soils.
  3. Keep driveways, sheds, and heavy equipment away from the drainfield area.

Water Use and Drainfield Loading in Desert Climates

Even with efficient fixtures, a busy household or irrigation-heavy yards can push a system past its design. In Pahrump, outdoor water use and seasonal occupancy can create spikes that the tank and drainfield struggle to handle.

• Signs to watch: slow flushing, toilet backups after laundry cycles, or effluent surfacing after irrigation.
• Steps to lessen impact:
  1. Calculate expected daily wastewater and spread loads (laundry, dishwasher, showers) across the day.
  2. Use water-saving fixtures and front-load or high-efficiency appliances.
  3. Time heavy uses (laundry/dishwashing) away from rainy days or irrigation cycles.
  4. Schedule regular pumping based on tank size and household use.

Groundwater Depth and Perimeter Drainfield Issues

Nye County varies widely in groundwater depth. In some areas, shallow groundwater or perched water tables can rise with irrigation or rain events, affecting drainfield performance and increasing surface moisture.

• Indicators: soggy soil around the drainfield, lingering odors, or standing water near the system.
• Recommendations:
  1. Have a professional verify depth to groundwater and assess drainage effectiveness.
  2. If groundwater is shallow, explore raised or mound designs, or relocate the field to a higher, better-drained area.
  3. Avoid parking or placing heavy loads on the drainfield to prevent compaction.

Mineral-rich Water and System Wear

Groundwater in parts of the region can carry minerals that contribute to scaling and wear inside tanks and pipes. Over time, mineral buildup can reduce settling efficiency and clog distribution lines.

• What to do:
  1. Use cleaners and additives that are septic-safe; avoid harsh chemicals that kill helpful bacteria.
  2. Practice conservative chemical use (avoid caustics, solvents, and non-biodegradable products).
  3. Schedule regular inspections and pump-outs to monitor solids buildup.

Tree Roots, Landscaping, and Soil Disturbance

Root systems from nearby trees and shrubs can intrude on lines or compact soils if plantings are too close to the system. Desert landscaping may also alter drainage patterns if irrigation is misaligned with the drainfield.

• Prevention steps:
  1. Maintain a clear buffer between trees/shrubs and the septic area (follow local setback guidelines).
  2. Use root barriers where feasible.
  3. Plan irrigation to avoid soaking the drainfield area.

Common Maintenance Pitfalls and Quick Checks

Neglect and improper sizing are frequent culprits. Homes in Pahrump may be underbuilt for actual wastewater loads or miss routine maintenance windows.

• Do this regularly:
  1. Pump the tank according to its size and household use (commonly every 3–5 years, but check your system's spec).
  2. Only use septic-safe products; avoid household chemicals and greases that persist in the tank.
  3. Have a licensed pro inspect the baffles, effluent screen, and distribution field periodically.
  4. Monitor for slow drainage, foul odors, or damp drainfield areas and address them promptly.

When to call a licensed professional:

• You notice sewage backup, persistent odors, or surfacing effluent.
• Drains remain slow after troubleshooting basic causes.
• The drainfield area is soggy or visibly damaged.

Official resources:

• EPA: Septic systems overview and maintenance guidelines
• Additional local guidance can be found through Nye County health or public works resources (local permitting and soil evaluation requirements).

Septic Inspection, Permits & Local Oversight

Who oversees septic systems in Pahrump

• Pahrump sits in unincorporated Nye County, so septic permits and inspections are handled locally by Nye County Health District in coordination with Nevada state agencies.
• State guidance comes from the Nevada Division of Environmental Protection (NDEP). See official resources for state rules and forms.
• For exact forms, fees, and scheduling, contact the Nye County Health District or the county building/planning department.

When inspections are required

• New onsite wastewater systems or a change in system design
• Repairs or replacements that affect the septic tank, absorption area, or distribution system
• Property transfers involving a system that requires reporting or certification
• Major modifications to existing systems or the addition of a grease trap, pump chamber, or aerobic treatment unit

Permits you'll likely need

• Onsite Wastewater System Permit (new, repair, modification, abandonment)
• Plan submittal: site plan, system design, and soil evaluation results
• Possible separate permits for pumping, tank abandonment, or equipment like alarms (if applicable)
• Permit review may involve state and county coordination; expect some back-and-forth on plans

The permit process (step-by-step)

1. Verify jurisdiction with Nye County Health District and/or the local building department.
2. Hire a licensed septic designer or contractor to prepare compliant plans for your site.
3. Obtain soil evaluation or percolation test results as required by local code.
4. Submit the permit package to the appropriate Nye County office (and any state reviewers as needed).
5. Pay the applicable fees and wait for plan review; respond to any comments from reviewers.
6. Schedule and pass installation inspections during and after installation.
7. Schedule the final inspection; once approved, the system is registered and the permit is closed.

What inspectors look for

• Adequate setback distances from wells, property lines, streams, and structures
• Correct size and placement of the septic tank(s) and distribution/connector pipes
• Proper soil absorption area design, depth, and soil suitability
• Correct venting, risers, lids/accessible cleanouts, and baffle integrity
• Proper backfill, compaction, and surface grading around the system
• Functioning pumps, alarms, and any effluent filters or advanced treatment components

Maintenance records and ongoing compliance

• Keep all permit documents, as-built drawings, and inspection reports in a safe place
• Maintain a regular pumping schedule as recommended for your system (typical range: every 3–5 years; more frequent for high use or grease traps)
• Ensure labeling and accessibility of the system remain clear; verify alarms and power supply work properly

Resources and official links

• Nevada Division of Environmental Protection (NDEP) – Onsite Wastewater Program:
• Nye County official site: https://www.nyecounty.net

Septic Maintenance for Homes in Pahrump

Know Your Pahrump System

• Most homes use a conventional septic tank with a drainfield. In Pahrump, soils can include caliche layers or a shallow bedrock horizon that restricts effluent absorption. This makes proper drainfield design and maintenance especially important.
• Tank sizes and systems vary by age and lot. Older or smaller homes may have 750–1,000 gallon tanks, while newer properties commonly use 1,000–1,500 gallon tanks. Know your exact tank size and placement.
• Regular inspections and a documented maintenance history help prevent surprises. If your system has an effluent filter, baffles, or a pump chamber, these need periodic attention.

Pumping and Inspections: A Practical Schedule

• Pump every 3–5 years for a typical family of four with a standard 1,000–1,500 gallon tank. If you have a larger family, high wastewater output, or a smaller tank, you may need more frequent pumping.
• Have a licensed septics professional perform a full inspection at least every 1–2 years. Inspections should cover: tank condition, baffle integrity, effluent filters (if present), pump/motor operation (for systems with a lift pump), and evidence of drainfield distress.
• Keep a simple maintenance log: date of pumping, technician notes, tank size, and any recommended repairs. This record helps future buyers and can be requested by the county if needed.

Drainfield Protection in a Desert Climate

• Limit heavy use on the drainfield area. Parking vehicles or placing structures ( sheds, workshops) over the drainfield can compact soil and damage pipes.
• Maintain 2–3 feet of clean soil cover over any drainfield components, and never drive over or dig near the lines.
• Use plants with shallow root systems near the drainfield. Deep-rooting trees and shrubs can damage lines, so plan landscaping carefully.
• Install effluent filters to reduce solids reaching the drainfield, and clean or replace filters as recommended by the installer. This protects the absorptive capacity of the trench.
• In periods of drought or high irrigation demand, stagger irrigation and septic usage when possible. Excess water from irrigation can overload a drainfield that's already working near capacity.

Water Use and Irrigation Management

• Fit homes with low-flow fixtures, efficient toilets, and water-saving appliances to reduce daily wastewater volume.
• Fix leaks promptly. A small leak can waste thousands of gallons per year and impact septic performance.
• Plan irrigation away from the septic system. In Pahrump's arid climate, outdoor water use is common; direct irrigation away from the drainfield and avoid sprinkler cycles that spray onto the system.
• Consider scheduling lawn and landscape irrigation during cooler parts of the day to minimize evaporation and runoff, which helps the soil beneath the drainfield absorb more water.

Common Pahrump-Specific Issues and Quick Fixes

• Caliche or hardpan can impede drainfield absorption. If you notice persistent damp spots, strong odors, or unusually soggy areas, call a licensed pro to assess soil conditions and drainfield integrity.
• High mineral content and hard water can contribute to buildup in tanks and pipes. Avoid flushing non-biodegradable items or harsh chemical cleaners; use septic-safe products and keep harsh solvents out of the system.
• Animal activity and gopher burrows near the drainfield can injure lines. Inspect the area if you see sudden changes in drainage or unusual surface mounds and consult a pro if needed.

What to Do If You Suspect a Problem

• Conserve water immediately to reduce load on the system: spread out laundry, limit dishwashing, and fix leaks.
• Do not pump or dig up the tank yourself unless you're properly trained. Contact a licensed septic professional for an assessment.
• If you notice sewage odors, wet spots, or lush patches over the drainfield, call a pro promptly to evaluate and rehabilitate as needed.

Official Resources

• EPA Septic Systems:

Cost Expectations for Septic Services in Pahrump

Septic Tank Pumping

What it includes:

• Removing accumulated sludge and scum from the tank, disposal at a permitted facility, checking tank integrity, baffles, and inspection ports.
• Basic service often paired with a short system check to flag potential problems.

Pahrump-specific notes:

• Desert soils, long driveways, and tank locations tucked behind homes can require longer hoses, off-road access, or additional equipment. These factors may push price modestly higher.
• Typical pumping interval is influenced by household water use and tank size; older systems may need more frequent pumping.

Typical cost: roughly $250–$500 for a standard residential tank (up to about 1,000 gallons). Costs rise with larger tanks, difficult access, or if additional diagnostics are requested.

What to do next (quick steps):

1. Locate the tank lids and provide clear access.
2. Clear pets and vehicles from the site.
3. Confirm the system is not being used heavily during pumping.
4. Schedule a follow-up inspection if the tank is near capacity.

Septic System Inspection & Real Estate Checks

What it includes:

• Visual inspection of tank condition, baffles, pump chamber (if present), inlet/outlet lines, and surface drainage.
• Dye tests or flow tests may be used for real estate transactions to verify function.

Pahrump-specific notes:

• Real estate transactions often trigger required inspections to satisfy Nye County or state requirements; ensure your inspector is licensed for onsite wastewater systems.

Typical cost: $150–$300 for a basic inspection; $300–$500 for more comprehensive evaluations or when paired with dye tests.

Camera Inspection & Diagnostics

What it includes:

• Drain line video from the tank to the leach/drain field to identify cracks, root intrusion, mineral buildup, or back-pups.
• Helpful when drainage slows or you suspect line issues beyond the tank.

Pahrump-specific notes:

• Soil conditions (caliche layers, rocky subsoil) can complicate line routing and may necessitate deeper digs or alternative drainage strategies.

Typical cost: $200–$350 for a thorough camera-inspection package; higher if extensive access is required.

Drain Field Repair (Leach Field)

What it includes:

• Repairs to damaged trenches, piping, or distribution lines; root-remediation and backfill stabilization; restoration of proper grading and drainage.

Pahrump-specific notes:

• Arid soils and caliche layers can contribute to field deterioration; some repairs require longer runs or adjustments to drainage patterns.

Typical cost: $1,000–$5,000 depending on extent, soil conditions, and access.

Drain Field Replacement

What it includes:

• Complete replacement of the leach field or installation of an alternative system (e.g., mound or advanced treatment) when field failure is not reparable.

Pahrump-specific notes:

• Replacement costs can be substantial due to site constraints, required permits, and the need to tailor the system to desert soils.

Typical cost: $6,000–$25,000+ depending on size, soil conditions, and chosen system type.

Installation of a New System (New Build or Full Replacement)

What it includes:

• Site evaluation, percolation testing, design, trenching, installation of tanks, pumps, distribution boxes, and final backfill, plus required permit fees.

Pahrump-specific notes:

• New installs must comply with state and county regulations; lot shape and access influence layout and cost.

Typical cost: $10,000–$40,000+ depending on lot size, design, and regulatory requirements.

Jetting & Line Cleaning

What it includes:

• Pressure washing and clearing of clogged lines between the tank and field; may include minor repairs or root removal.

Pahrump-specific notes:

• Local root intrusion and mineral buildup can vary; expect possible repeat sessions if roots are aggressive.

Typical cost: $100–$300 per hour (plus travel) for jetting; total depends on length of line and problem severity.

Access Improvements (Risers, Lids, and Accessibility Upgrades)

What it includes:

• Installing or raising access risers, upgrading lids to code, and making pumping ports accessible.

Pahrump-specific notes:

• Property layouts sometimes require custom riser configurations to meet local accessibility and code standards.

Typical cost: $800–$2,000+ depending on materials and site access.

Dye Tests, Flow Tests, and Regular Maintenance Plans

What it includes:

• Onsite dye testing to confirm seal integrity and function; basic flow tests to verify drainage patterns.

Pahrump-specific notes:

• Routine maintenance plans are highly recommended in arid climates to prevent surprises during peak water-use periods.

Typical cost: Dye tests $50–$150; annual maintenance contracts $100–$300.

Permitting, Site Evaluation, and Regulatory Fees

What it includes:

• Required permits, soil evaluation, and regulatory consultations.

Pahrump-specific notes:

• Local permit requirements vary by Nye County and state regulations; budgeting for permits is essential.

Typical cost: $300–$1,500 for permits and evaluations, depending on scope.

Official resources:

• NAC 445A – Onsite Wastewater Treatment Systems: